The Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) has undertaken a significant restructuring of its leadership hierarchy, reportedly aimed at escalating its attacks in the Lake Chad Basin.
The development was disclosed on Saturday by counterterrorism expert Zagazola Makama via a post on his X account. Makama revealed that more than 30 fighters have volunteered as suicide bombers, marking a potential surge in the group’s operational strategy against military forces.
Leadership Shift Following High-Profile Neutralization
According to intelligence reports shared by Makama, ISWAP declared the position of overall commander for the Southern Lake Chad Basin Region Authority (LCRBA) vacant following the neutralization of Abu Usman, also known as Usman Russia, in recent military operations. Abu Usman previously served as the group’s Chief Military Commander in the region.
The leadership vacuum has been filled by Abu Saleh, a former Kheed (commander) in Tumbun Gini, Abadam Local Government Area. His appointment came with a mandate to lead and execute at least four significant attacks on military positions within a month — a challenge he reportedly embraced with zeal.
Special Forces Mobilized for Coordinated Strikes
In October 2024, Abu Saleh inaugurated a unit of approximately 150 Special Forces led by Abu Ubaida during a high-level meeting in Kangarwa and Dogon Chikun, known ISWAP strongholds. The unit is tasked with executing targeted assaults on military bases across the region.
The offensive is overseen by Abu Saleh, who operates from his base in Jibularam. Abu Ubaida, leading the force, is supported by four subordinate commanders: Abu Ali, Ibn Mustapha, Abu Nazir, and Goni Ali.
Makama further disclosed that ISWAP has positioned suicide vehicle-borne improvised explosive devices (SVBIEDs) as part of their assault strategy.
Relocation of Fighters’ Families
In preparation for the intensified operations, ISWAP has relocated the families of its fighters, including their wives, to the Hisbah center in Tumbumma Babba. This move is reportedly aimed at ensuring their safety and provision during the ongoing campaign.
Increased Military Threat in the Region
The leadership shake-up aligns with ISWAP’s recent escalation of attacks on military locations in the Lake Chad Basin. Security experts warn that the group’s renewed focus on coordinated operations and suicide bombings poses a heightened threat to regional stability.
As military forces in the region brace for intensified confrontations, the reshuffle underscores ISWAP’s adaptability and its continued challenge to counterinsurgency efforts in West Africa.